VPI Rank
(1 is best, 72 is worst) |
City, State |
VPI Score
(1 is best, 10 is worst) |
| 1 |
Fargo*, ND |
(2.7) |
| 2 |
Anchorage, AK |
(2.8) |
| 2 |
Boise*, ID |
(2.8) |
| 4 |
Colorado Springs, CO |
2.9 |
| 5 |
Sioux Falls*, SD |
(2.9) |
| 5 |
Seattle, WA |
(2.9) |
| 7 |
Portland, OR |
(3.0) |
| 8 |
Virginia Beach, VA |
3.1 |
| 9 |
Portland*, ME |
(3.1) |
| 9 |
Billings*, MT |
(3.1) |
| 9 |
Burlington*, VT |
(3.1) |
| 12 |
Charlotte, NC |
3.2 |
| 12 |
Honolulu, HI |
3.2 |
| 14 |
Lexington, KY |
(3.2) |
| 14 |
Manchester*, NH |
(3.2) |
| 14 |
Cheyenne*, WY |
(3.2) |
| 14 |
Salt Lake City*, UT |
(3.2) |
| 18 |
Albuquerque, NM |
3.3 |
| 18 |
Omaha, NE |
3.3 |
| 20 |
Denver, CO |
3.4 |
| 20 |
Arlington, TX |
3.4 |
| 20 |
Minneapolis, MN |
3.4 |
| 20 |
Austin, TX |
3.4 |
| 20 |
Las Vegas, NV |
3.4 |
| 25 |
Charleston*, WV |
(3.4) |
| 25 |
Des Moines*, IA |
(3.4) |
| 25 |
Mesa, AZ |
(3.4) |
| 28 |
Tulsa, OK |
3.5 |
| 28 |
Jacksonville, FL |
3.5 |
| 30 |
Kansas City, MO |
(3.5) |
| 30 |
Nashville-Davidson, TN |
(3.5) |
| 30 |
Wichita, KS |
(3.5) |
| 33 |
San Francisco, CA |
3.6 |
| 33 |
San Diego, CA |
3.6 |
| 35 |
Little Rock*, AR |
(3.6) |
| 36 |
Columbus, OH |
3.7 |
| 37 |
Phoenix, AZ |
(3.7) |
| 38 |
Oklahoma City, OK |
3.8 |
| 38 |
Indianapolis, IN |
3.8 |
| 38 |
Washington, DC |
3.8 |
| 41 |
Columbia*, SC |
(3.8) |
| 41 |
Tucson, AZ |
(3.8) |
| 43 |
Boston, MA |
3.9 |
| 43 |
San Antonio, TX |
3.9 |
| 45 |
Milwaukee, WI |
4.0 |
| 46 |
Louisville-Jefferson County*, KY |
(4.0) |
| 46 |
Fort Worth, TX |
(4.0) |
| 46 |
San Jose, CA |
(4.0) |
| 49 |
Wilmington*, DE |
(4.1) |
| 49 |
Chicago, IL |
(4.1) |
| 51 |
Sacramento, CA |
4.2 |
| 52 |
Memphis, TN |
(4.2) |
| 53 |
New York City, NY |
4.3 |
| 54 |
Philadelphia, PA |
4.4 |
| 54 |
Dallas, TX |
4.4 |
| 54 |
Atlanta, GA |
4.4 |
| 57 |
Bridgeport*, CT |
(4.4) |
| 58 |
Birmingham*, AL |
4.5 |
| 58 |
Fresno, CA |
4.5 |
| 58 |
Baltimore City, MD |
4.5 |
| 61 |
Jackson*, MS |
(4.5) |
| 61 |
New Orleans, LA |
(4.5) |
| 63 |
El Paso, TX |
4.6 |
| 63 |
Houston, TX |
4.6 |
| 65 |
Providence*, RI |
(4.6) |
| 66 |
Oakland, CA |
4.7 |
| 66 |
Long Beach, CA |
4.7 |
| 68 |
Cleveland, OH |
5.0 |
| 68 |
Los Angeles, CA |
5.0 |
| 70 |
Detroit, MI |
(5.5) |
| 71 |
Newark, NJ |
5.7 |
| 72 |
Miami, FL |
5.8 |
Note:
• All rank information is out of 72 cities, though not all cities may have scores/data in every category. 1 is the 'best' (least polluting, most educated, etc) and 72 is the 'worst'.
• Scores in parenthesis indicate partial scores, e.g. at least one scored indicator was not available
or reported for this city.
• Use of the asterisk (*) after the city name indicates year 2000 data was used in instances where
2005 or 2004 Census data was not available.
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